Exodus 28

Garments of the Priests

1“Then abring near to yourself Aaron your brother, and his sons with him, from among the sons of Israel, to minister as priest to Me— Aaron, bNadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron’s sons. 2You shall make choly garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. 3You shall speak to all the
Lit wise of heart
,
eskillful persons fwhom I have endowed with
I.e. artistic skill
the spirit of wisdom, that they make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him, that he may minister as priest to Me.
4These are the garments which they shall make: a
Or pouch
,
ibreastpiece and an ephod and a robe and a tunic of checkered work, a turban and a sash, and they shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother and his sons, that he may minister as priest to Me.
5They shall take jthe gold and the
Or violet
blue and the purple and the scarlet material and the fine linen.

6They shall also make lthe ephod of gold, of
Or violet
blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen, the work of the skillful workman.
7It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, that it may be joined. 8The skillfully woven band, which is on it, shall be like its workmanship,
Lit from it
of the same material: of gold, of
Or violet
blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen.
9You shall take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel, 10six of their names on the one stone and the names of the remaining six on the
Lit second
other stone, according to their birth.
11
Lit A work of a lapidary, engravings of a seal
As a jeweler engraves a signet, you shall engrave the two stones according to the names of the sons of Israel; you shall
Lit make them to be surrounded
set them in filigree settings of gold.
12You shall put the two stones on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, as stones of memorial for the sons of Israel, and Aaron shall sbear their names before the Lord on his two shoulders tfor a memorial. 13 uYou shall make filigree settings of gold, 14and two chains of pure gold; you shall make them of twisted cordage work, and you shall put the corded chains on the filigree settings.

15 vYou shall make a
Or pouch
breastpiece of judgment, the work of a skillful workman; like the work of the ephod you shall make it: of gold, of
Or violet
blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen you shall make it.
16It shall be square and folded double, a span
Lit its
in length and a span
Lit its
in width.
17“You shall
Lit fill in a setting of stones, four rows of stones
mount on it four rows of stones; the first row shall be a row of ruby, topaz and emerald;
18and the second row a turquoise, a sapphire and a diamond; 19and the third row a jacinth, an agate and an amethyst; 20and the fourth row a beryl and an onyx and a jasper; they shall be
Lit interwoven with gold in their settings
set in gold filigree.
21The stones shall be according to the names of the sons of Israel: twelve, according to their names; they shall be like the engravings of a seal, each acaccording to his name for the twelve tribes. 22You shall make on the
Or pouch, and so through v 30
breastpiece chains of twisted cordage work in pure gold.
23You shall make on the breastpiece two rings of gold, and shall put the two rings on the two ends of the breastpiece. 24You shall put the two cords of gold on the two rings at the ends of the breastpiece. 25You shall put the other two ends of the two cords on the two filigree settings, and put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, at the front of it. 26You shall make two rings of gold and shall place them on the two ends of the breastpiece, on the edge of it, which is toward the inner side of the ephod. 27You shall make two rings of gold and put them on the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on the front of it close to the place where it is joined, above the skillfully woven band of the ephod. 28They shall bind the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a
Or violet
blue cord, so that it will be on the skillfully woven band of the ephod, and that the breastpiece will not come loose from the ephod.
29Aaron shall carry the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment over his heart when he enters the holy place, for a memorial before the Lord continually. 30 afYou shall put in the breastpiece of judgment the
I.e. lights and perfections
,
ahUrim and the Thummim, and they shall be over Aaron’s heart when he goes in before the Lord; and Aaron shall carry the judgment of the sons of Israel over his heart before the Lord continually.

31 aiYou shall make the robe of the ephod all of
Or violet
blue.
32There shall be an opening
Or for his head
at its top in the middle of it; around its opening there shall be a binding of woven work, like the opening of a coat of mail, so that it will not be torn.
33You shall make on its hem pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet material, all around on its hem, and bells of gold between them all around: 34a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, all around on the hem of the robe. 35It shall be on Aaron
Lit for ministering
when he ministers; and
Lit its sound
its tinkling shall be heard when he enters and
Lit comes out from
leaves the holy place before the Lord, so that he will not die.

36You shall also make aoa plate of pure gold and shall engrave on it, like the engravings of a seal, ‘ apHoly to the Lord.’ 37“You shall
Lit place
fasten it on a
Or violet
blue cord, and it shall be on the turban; it shall be at the front of the turban.
38It shall be on Aaron’s forehead, and Aaron shall
Or bear
,
attake away the iniquity of the holy things which the sons of Israel consecrate, with regard to all their holy gifts; and it shall always be on his forehead, that authey may be accepted before the Lord.

39You shall weave avthe tunic of checkered work of fine linen, and shall make a turban of fine linen, and you shall make a sash, the work of a
Lit variegator; i.e. a weaver in colors
weaver.

40For Aaron’s sons you shall make axtunics; you shall also make sashes for them, and you shall make
Lit headgear
,
azcaps for them, for glory and for beauty.
41You shall put them on Aaron your brother and on his sons with him; and you shall baanoint them and
Lit fill their hand
ordain them and consecrate them, that they may serve Me as priests.
42You shall make for them bclinen breeches to cover their bare flesh; they shall
Lit be
reach from the loins even to the thighs.
43They shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they enter the tent of meeting, or bewhen they approach the altar to minister in the holy place, so that they do not incur
Or iniquity
guilt and die. bgIt shall be a statute forever to him and to his
Lit seed
descendants after him.
Copyright information for NASB1995